Word problems with rational numbers

Rational-number word problems (Y7)

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Read the problem, mind the signs, and write the final result.

At dusk the temperature was 5 ยฐC. Overnight it fell by 8 ยฐC and by morning it had risen by 3 ยฐC. What is the morning temperature in ยฐC?

What does the generator do?

The generator alternates three scenarios โ€” temperature, account balance, diver elevation โ€” using small numbers so the signed answer is easy to interpret.

How to solve

Translate each action into a signed change: a fall is negative, a rise is positive, money spent is negative, a refund or deposit is positive. Add all changes to the starting value. Always check the sign of your final answer.

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