Worked examples — comparing numbers within 20

Worked examples — comparing numbers within 20

Worked examples

Five small puzzles, solved together. Read slowly and try each before peeking.

Example 1 — both numbers under 10

Compare 4 and 8. Which sign goes between them?

4 < 8

Why? On the number line, 4 is to the left of 8. The crocodile faces the bigger number — the 8.

Example 2 — one number is under 10, one is over

Compare 9 and 11. Which is bigger?

9 < 11

11 has a full ten plus one more, while 9 doesn't even reach ten. So 11 wins.

Example 3 — both numbers are between 10 and 20

Compare 14 and 17.

Both have one ten, so look at the ones digit.

4 < 7, so 14 < 17.

Example 4 — the same number twice

Compare 13 and 13.

13 = 13

Two equal piles. We use the equals sign.

Example 5 — the boundary numbers

Compare 19 and 20.

19 < 20

20 has two full tens; 19 has one ten plus nine more. Almost the same, but not quite.

Want more practice

← Comparing numbers to 20 · For parents →